Imiyoboro y'icyuma isudira ibyuma byose bifata inzira yo gusudira arc yarengewe, imiyoboro igororotse isobekeranye ibyuma byacengeye arc gusudira imiyoboro y'icyuma igororotse ya UOE ngufi, hamwe na ERW ngufi.
Ugereranije no gusudira arc yarengewe, umuyoboro mwinshi wogusudira wicyuma (ERW ibyuma) ntabwo wongera ibikoresho byo gusudira mugihe cyo gusudira.Kubwibyo, gusudira kwakozwe guhuza rwose nubumara bwibyuma shingiro.Umuyoboro wibyuma umaze gusudwa, urashyirwa hamwe kugirango uhangayikishe imbere yimbeho ikora, kandi imihangayiko yimbere yo gusudira iratera imbere, bityo imiterere yubukanishi bwuzuye bwicyuma cya ERW nibyiza.Ariko kuri ubu, abayikora bahagarariwe na Shanghai Ellison na Guangdong Panyu Zhujiang Uruganda rukora ibyuma rukora gusa imiyoboro iri munsi ya 355mm, kandi imiyoboro ya gaze nini ya diameter ntishobora gutoranywa.Longitudinal yarohamye arc gusudira (umuyoboro wicyuma UOE) ikoresha inzira yo kwagura ubukonje nyuma yo gusudira kugirango yongere umuyoboro, bityo ubunini bwa geometrike yumuyoboro wicyuma UOE burasa neza, kandi ubwiza bwa mugenzi we mugihe umuyoboro wicyuma UOE uhujwe nibyiza kwemeza ubuziranenge bwo gusudira.Igice cyo guhangayika imbere kiravaho.Mubyongeyeho, gusudira insinga nyinshi (insinga eshatu, insinga enye) zikoreshwa mu gusudira ibyuma bya UOE.Ubu buryo bwo gusudira butanga ingufu nke kumurongo mugihe cyo gusudira kandi ntigira ingaruka nke kuri zone yibasiwe nubushyuhe bwicyuma fatizo.Umugozi wo gusudira nyuma ya pass yo gusudira insinga nyinshi urashobora kugira uruhare mukurandura imihangayiko iterwa mugihe cyo gusudira insinga zabanjirije gusudira, bityo bikazamura imiterere yubukorikori bwicyuma.
Ugereranije n'umuyoboro wo gusudira uzunguruka, uburebure bw'ikidodo cyo gusudira cy'icyuma kigororotse cyarengewe n'umuyoboro w'icyuma cyasizwe ni kigufi, bityo inenge zo gusudira hamwe n'ingaruka ni nto.Mu muyoboro mwinshi cyane, icyuma fatizo cyumuyoboro ugororotse kirashobora kugera ku 100% inenge ya ultrasonic yerekana ibyapa byicyuma umwe umwe, byujuje ibyifuzo byumuvuduko ukabije wibyuma fatizo.Nubwo, nubwo imikorere yuzuye yumuyoboro wibyuma UOE iruta iyindi miyoboro yicyuma, igiciro cyayo kinini gituma abakoresha babura amafaranga acika intege.Gusudira k'umuyoboro w'icyuma uzengurutswe mu buryo bwa spiral.Muri rusange, ahantu hasudwa k'umuyoboro w'icyuma, harimo na zone yibasiwe n'ubushyuhe bwa weld, ni igice gifite imiterere idahwitse ya miyoboro y'icyuma, mugihe impagarara nyinshi zimbere mu muyoboro w'igitutu zitangwa ku cyerekezo cya axial, kandi Umuyoboro uzunguruka uzunguruka Ibice bidakomeye birinda icyerekezo cyo guhangayikishwa cyane imbere, bityo bikazamura imikorere yicyuma.Byongeye kandi, bitewe nubudodo bwo gusudira bugizwe numuyoboro wicyuma uzenguruka hamwe nuburebure bwikigero cyo gusudira, biragoye cyane gukora anti-ruswa, kandi hashobora kubaho icyuho hagati yimyenda ibiri yo gusudira.Ikoranabuhanga rirashobora gukemura ikibazo cyo kurwanya ruswa yumuyoboro wicyuma.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Ugushyingo-02-2022